Common: 10,000,000 or more minted. Sells often: 47 verified sales in the last 12 months.
1 Pound - Elizabeth II 5th portrait Nations of the Crown (2016–2022)
"12-sided £1"
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Year | 2016–2022 |
| Denomination | 1 Pound |
| Face value | £1 |
| Mintage by year |
Scarcest year: 7,735,000 struck
|
| Mint | Royal Mint · Llantrisant |
| Series | Round Pound Series |
| Circulation | Circulating |
| Composition | Bimetallic: nickel plated brass center in nickel brass ring |
| Weight | 8.750g |
| Diameter | 23.4mm |
| Thickness | 2.80mm |
| Shape | Dodecagonal (12-sided) |
| Edge | Alternating milled and plain |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Obv. artist | Jody Clark |
| Rev. artist | David Pearce |
| Grade scale | UK (EF/UNC) |
Fifth crowned portrait of Queen Elizabeth II right, wearing the George IV State Diadem, with holographic image below and denomination as incuse micro-legend around the
An English rose, Welsh leek, Scottish thistle and Northern Irish shamrock emerging from one stem within a royal coronet, with the
ONE POUND
Nations of the Crown £1 market value
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AffiliateNations of the Crown £1 price history
Daily limit reachedNations of the Crown £1 value by year
2016 to 2022 · median sold prices| Year | Mintage | Circulated | Uncirculated | Sales | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 648,936,536 | £4.39 | £42.29 | 10 | |
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VF£12.50EF£28.00UNC£95.00
⭐ Pro: the 2016 coin's sales by grade, and the chart filtered to one year
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| 2017 | 749,616,200 | £9.73 | £7.99 | 14 | |
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VF£12.50EF£28.00UNC£95.00
⭐ Pro: the 2017 coin's sales by grade, and the chart filtered to one year
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| 2018 | 130,560,000 | £2.99 (1) | £12.35 (2) | 3 | |
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VF£12.50EF£28.00UNC£95.00
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| 2019 | 138,635,000 | £27.12 (1) | £7.99 (1) | 2 | |
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VF£12.50EF£28.00UNC£95.00
⭐ Pro: the 2019 coin's sales by grade, and the chart filtered to one year
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| 2020 | 55,840,169 | £1.95 (1) | £4.01 (1) | 2 | |
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VF£12.50EF£28.00UNC£95.00
⭐ Pro: the 2020 coin's sales by grade, and the chart filtered to one year
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| 2021 | 21,760,000 | £1.88 | £3.95 (1) | 5 | |
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VF£12.50EF£28.00UNC£95.00
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| 2022 scarcest | 7,735,000 | £4.01 | £14.19 (2) | 12 | |
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VF£12.50EF£28.00UNC£95.00
⭐ Pro: the 2022 coin's sales by grade, and the chart filtered to one year
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One row for each year the 1 Pound - Elizabeth II 5th portrait – Nations of the Crown was struck. Prices are medians of verified sold listings matched to that year from the listing: circulated is worn condition up to Extremely Fine, uncirculated is About Uncirculated or better. A count in brackets means fewer than three sales behind the figure; a grey figure marked "type" is the median across every year, shown where that year has no sale of its own yet. Most types have been searched year by year only since October 2026, so later years are still filling in. Use the grade table below for a price by condition across all years.
Nations of the Crown £1 value by grade
Realised auction prices · ⭐ Pro Expand rows for individual sale records| Grade | Latest | Median | 30d Δ | All-time range | Sales (1yr) | Total sales | Last sale | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UNC | £2.23 🔒 eBay | £4.01 | – | £2.23 – £42.29 | 5 | 5 | 09-10-2026 | |
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| BU | £7.99 🔒 eBay | £10.63 | – | £1.00 – £59.99 | 14 | 15 | 27-09-2026 | |
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| VF | £2.25 🔒 eBay | £3.31 | – | £1.69 – £59.97 | 27 | 27 | 09-10-2026 | |
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| PR-65 | £12.95 🔒 eBay | £12.95 (1) | – | £12.95 – £12.95 | 1 | 1 | 17-08-2026 | |
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About the 2016 1 Pound - Elizabeth II – Nations of the Crown
The 2016 1 Pound - Elizabeth II – Nations of the Crown is a circulating 1 pound coin issued from 2016 to 2022 in the Round Pound series, struck in bimetallic: nickel plated brass center in nickel brass ring. It weighs 8.75g and measures 23.4mm across. Reverse design: An English rose, Welsh leek, Scottish thistle and Northern Irish shamrock emerging from one stem within a royal coronet, with the.
Mintage figures are recorded for 7 years between 2016 and 2022, 1,753,082,905 coins in all. 2022 is the scarcest date, with 7,735,000 struck.
Common questions
How much is the 2016 1 Pound - Elizabeth II – Nations of the Crown worth?
Verified sold prices for the 2016 1 Pound - Elizabeth II – Nations of the Crown run from £3.31 to £12.95 across 4 grades, taking the median for each grade. Condition makes the difference, so check the grade table above before pricing one.
How many 12-sided £1 coins were made?
The Royal Mint's circulating figures total 1,753,082,905 Nations of the Crown £1 coins across the dates 2016 to 2022. The 2017 date is the largest at 749,616,200 and the 2022 date the smallest at 7,735,000.
Who designed the 12-sided £1 coin?
David Pearce designed the reverse. He was a 15-year-old pupil at Queen Mary's Grammar School in Walsall when his entry won a public competition that drew more than 6,000 entries. The winning design was announced on 17 March 2015. The portrait of the Queen is by Jody Clark.
When did the 12-sided £1 coin come out?
The Royal Mint introduced it on 28 March 2017. Coins dated 2016 had been struck in advance and were released at the same time. The old round pound stayed in use alongside it for about six months and lost legal tender status at midnight on 15 October 2017.
Which is the scarcest date of the 12-sided £1 coin?
Going by the Royal Mint's circulating figures, 2022 is the lowest at 7,735,000, followed by 2021 at 21,760,000 and 2020 at 55,840,169. The 2016 and 2017 dates were each struck in the hundreds of millions and are the ones most often found in change.
Are misstruck 12-sided £1 coins genuine errors?
Not in the sense collectors usually mean. The Royal Mint has said that small variances can occur in striking because of the volume and speed of production, and that such mis-strikes are not recognised errors. Coins with missing or reversed centres need caution, because the two parts can be separated after leaving the Mint.
How do I identify the 2016 1 Pound - Elizabeth II – Nations of the Crown?
Check the weight 8.75g and diameter 23.4mm and the metal (bimetallic: nickel plated brass center in nickel brass ring) against the specification table on this page. The reverse design is described above.
History and design
The 12-sided £1 replaced the round pound, which had been in use since 1983, with what the Royal Mint describes as a highly secure coin. The Royal Mint introduced the new coin on 28 March 2017. The two coins circulated side by side for about six months, and the round pound lost its legal tender status at midnight on 15 October 2017.
Production started well ahead of the launch, so the first coins are dated 2016. The Royal Mint's circulating figures are 648,936,536 for 2016 and 749,616,200 for 2017. Output then fell sharply: 130,560,000 for 2018, 138,635,000 for 2019, 55,840,169 for 2020, 21,760,000 for 2021 and 7,735,000 for 2022. The total is 1,753,082,905, and the 2022 date is by far the smallest.
The reverse is known as Nations of the Crown. It shows a rose, a leek, a thistle and a shamrock, for England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, growing from a single stem inside a royal coronet, with ONE POUND below. It was designed by David Pearce, then a 15-year-old pupil at Queen Mary's Grammar School in Walsall, whose entry was chosen from more than 6,000 in a public competition. The winner was announced on 17 March 2015.
The obverse carries the fifth portrait of Elizabeth II by Jody Clark. The coin is bimetallic, with a gold-coloured nickel-brass outer ring and a silver-coloured nickel-plated inner. Below the portrait is a latent image that switches between a pound sign and the numeral 1 as the coin is tilted. Tiny lettering on the inner rim reads ONE POUND on the obverse and gives the year on the reverse. The edge alternates between milled and plain sides.
Varieties and errors
No varieties appear in the Royal Mint's own figures. The Mint acknowledged in 2017 that small variances can occur when coins are struck at very high speed, and Change Checker reported its view that such mis-strikes are unusual but are not the same as recognised errors.
Coins with a missing, rotated or reversed centre need care, because the two parts can be forced apart after a coin leaves the Mint. A 2016 obverse paired with 2017 micro-lettering on the reverse has been reported by collectors, but it remains unconfirmed.
Collecting notes
Every date from 2016 to 2022 was struck for circulation and the coin remains legal tender, so all of them can turn up in change. The 2016 and 2017 dates make up the great majority, and the dates from 2020 onwards take longer to find.
The design ended with the Queen's reign and was followed by the Bees £1 of Charles III. The farewell issue for the old coin is the Last Round Pound.
Sources
The history, design, varieties and collecting notes on this page are drawn from these sources. Prices come from recorded sales, not from them.
- Royal Mint mintage figures data file (mintages.json), The Royal Mint (read 9 Oct 2026)
- One Pound Coin: design and specifications, The Royal Mint (read 9 Oct 2026)
- The 12-sided £1 coin, The Royal Mint (read 9 Oct 2026)
- New £1 coin design unveiled, GOV.UK (HM Treasury) (read 9 Oct 2026)
- Proclamation determining the specifications and design for a new one pound coin (notice 2478986), The Gazette (read 9 Oct 2026)
- Rumours of fake £1 coins denied by Royal Mint, Change Checker (read 9 Oct 2026)
- 2016 One Pound Coin: Nations of the Crown, M J Hughes Coins (read 9 Oct 2026)