Scarce: fewer than 2,000,000 minted. Sells often: 638 verified sales in the last 12 months.
1 Crown - Victoria 3rd portrait (1893–1900)
"Old Head crown"
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Year | 1893–1900 |
| Denomination | 1 Crown |
| Face value | 25p |
| Mintage by year |
Scarcest year: 144,900 struck
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| Mint | Royal Mint · Llantrisant |
| Circulation | Circulating |
| Composition | Silver (.925) (925/1000 fine) |
| Weight | 28.280g · 0.8410 t oz |
| Diameter | 38.6mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Edge | Lettered |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Obv. artist | Thomas Brock, George William de Saulles |
| Rev. artist | Benedetto Pistrucci |
| Grade scale | UK (EF/UNC) |
Crowned and veiled bust ('Old Head') of Queen Victoria left, legend around.
St. George on horseback slaying the dragon right, date and
1 Crown - Victoria market value
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Affiliate1 Crown - Victoria price history
Daily limit reached1 Crown - Victoria value by year
1893 to 1900 · median sold prices| Year | Mintage | Circulated | Uncirculated | Sales | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1893 | 497,800 | £68.08 | £240.00 | 483 | |
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VF£12.50EF£28.00UNC£95.00
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| 1894 scarcest | 144,900 | £54.89 | £240.00 type | 38 | |
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VF£12.50EF£28.00UNC£95.00
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| 1895 | 252,800 | £52.00 | £240.00 type | 65 | |
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VF£12.50EF£28.00UNC£95.00
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| 1896 | 317,500 | £52.00 | £240.00 type | 61 | |
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VF£12.50EF£28.00UNC£95.00
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| 1897 | 262,100 | £52.35 | £591.67 (1) | 69 | |
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VF£12.50EF£28.00UNC£95.00
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| 1898 | 161,400 | £56.69 | £417.85 (2) | 50 | |
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VF£12.50EF£28.00UNC£95.00
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| 1899 | 166,300 | £54.45 | £240.00 type | 41 | |
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VF£12.50EF£28.00UNC£95.00
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| 1900 | 353,300 | £54.37 | £251.26 (2) | 86 | |
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VF£12.50EF£28.00UNC£95.00
⭐ Pro: the 1900 coin's sales by grade, and the chart filtered to one year
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One row for each year the 1 Crown - Victoria 3rd portrait was struck. Prices are medians of verified sold listings matched to that year from the listing: circulated is worn condition up to Extremely Fine, uncirculated is About Uncirculated or better. A count in brackets means fewer than three sales behind the figure; a grey figure marked "type" is the median across every year, shown where that year has no sale of its own yet. Most types have been searched year by year only since October 2026, so later years are still filling in. Use the grade table below for a price by condition across all years.
1 Crown - Victoria value by grade
Realised auction prices · ⭐ Pro Expand rows for individual sale records| Grade | Latest | Median | 30d Δ | All-time range | Sales (1yr) | Total sales | Last sale | |
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| FDC | £3,000.00 🔒 | £3,000.00 (1) | – | £240.00 – £3,000.00 | 0 | 7 | 02-06-2024 | |
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| UNC | £200.00 🔒 | £200.00 | – | £64.50 – £500.00 | 6 | 40 | 07-06-2026 | |
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| BU | £160.00 🔒 | £100.00 | – | £34.00 – £950.00 | 2 | 47 | 08-03-2026 | |
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| AU | £140.00 🔒 | £140.00 (1) | – | £140.00 – £140.00 | 1 | 1 | 16-12-2025 | |
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| EF | £59.90 🔒 eBay | £86.50 | – | £38.00 – £1,100.00 | 14 | 84 | 13-09-2026 | |
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| VF | £50.62 🔒 eBay | £50.62 | ▼2.7% | £5.45 – £1,696.00 | 576 | 637 | 16-10-2026 | |
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| F | £41.00 🔒 eBay | £53.37 | – | £41.00 – £120.00 | 10 | 14 | 26-09-2026 | |
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| VG | £44.50 🔒 eBay | £44.50 (1) | – | £44.50 – £44.50 | 1 | 1 | 24-08-2026 | |
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| AG | £45.04 🔒 eBay | £45.04 | – | £38.70 – £51.60 | 3 | 3 | 11-10-2026 | |
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| AG-28 | £172.00 🔒 | £172.00 (1) | – | £172.00 – £172.00 | 1 | 1 | 19-05-2026 | |
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| AU-53 | £57.90 🔒 eBay | £57.90 (1) | – | £57.90 – £57.90 | 1 | 1 | 05-10-2026 | |
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| AU-55 | £185.00 🔒 eBay | £185.00 (1) | – | £185.00 – £185.00 | 1 | 1 | 16-08-2026 | |
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| AU-58 | £234.13 🔒 | £241.62 (2) | – | £234.13 – £249.11 | 1 | 2 | 03-08-2026 | |
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| aUNC | £86.42 🔒 eBay | £86.42 (1) | – | £86.42 – £86.42 | 1 | 1 | 26-07-2026 | |
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| MS-61 | £301.96 🔒 | £270.98 | – | £226.47 – £381.60 | 1 | 4 | 11-05-2026 | |
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| MS-62 | £444.61 🔒 eBay | £444.61 | – | £300.00 – £750.00 | 2 | 5 | 16-08-2026 | |
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| MS-63 | £650.69 🔒 eBay | £509.55 | – | £440.00 – £830.38 | 2 | 7 | 16-08-2026 | |
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| MS-64 | £825.00 🔒 | £808.82 | – | £717.14 – £1,056.84 | 2 | 4 | 29-01-2026 | |
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| MS-65 | £700.00 🔒 | £700.00 (1) | – | £700.00 – £700.00 | 0 | 1 | 01-03-2015 | |
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| PR-61 | £1,283.31 🔒 | £1,321.06 (2) | – | £1,283.31 – £1,358.80 | 0 | 2 | 08-06-2025 | |
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| PR-62 | £2,340.15 🔒 | £2,332.00 | – | £1,962.71 – £2,400.00 | 1 | 5 | 12-01-2026 | |
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| PR-63 | £3,019.55 🔒 | £2,567.90 | – | £2,100.00 – £3,019.55 | 2 | 5 | 01-09-2026 | |
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| PR-64 | £4,500.00 🔒 | £4,500.00 (1) | – | £2,600.00 – £4,500.00 | 0 | 3 | 09-01-2025 | |
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| PR-65 | £3,623.46 🔒 | £5,020.01 | – | £50.00 – £10,568.43 | 8 | 15 | 06-09-2026 | |
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| PR-66 | £19,627.09 🔒 | £17,366.20 (2) | – | £15,105.30 – £19,627.09 | 2 | 2 | 01-09-2026 | |
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About the 1893 1 Crown - Victoria
The 1893 1 Crown - Victoria is a circulating 1 crown coin issued from 1893 to 1900, struck in 92.5% silver. It weighs 28.28g and measures 38.61mm across. Reverse design: St. George on horseback slaying the dragon right, date and.
Mintage figures are recorded for 8 years between 1893 and 1900, 2,156,100 coins in all. 1894 is the scarcest date, with 144,900 struck.
Common questions
How much is the 1893 1 Crown - Victoria worth?
Verified sold prices for the 1893 1 Crown - Victoria run from £44.50 to £17,366 across 25 grades, taking the median for each grade. Condition makes the difference, so check the grade table above before pricing one. Its silver content is worth about £33.69 at today's spot price, which puts a floor under its value.
What do the letters on the edge of an 1893 to 1900 crown mean?
The edge reads DECUS ET TUTAMEN, 'an ornament and a safeguard', with ANNO REGNI and the year of the Queen's reign in Roman numerals. Victoria came to the throne in June 1837, so each date has two regnal years, for example LVI and LVII on 1893 crowns.
How many Old Head crowns were made?
Coin Hunter gives 497,845 for 1893, 144,906 for 1894, 252,862 for 1895, 317,599 for 1896, 262,118 for 1897, 166,150 for 1898, 166,300 for 1899 and 353,356 for 1900. 1894 is the lowest date of the type.
Who designed the Old Head crown?
Sir Thomas Brock designed the veiled portrait, with his initials TB under the truncation, and George William de Saulles prepared it for the dies. The reverse is Benedetto Pistrucci's St George and the dragon, which the 1891 design committee chose to keep on the crown.
Is the 1893 crown legal tender?
Yes, in principle. Wikipedia, citing the Royal Mint Museum, states that all pre-decimal crowns from 1818 onwards remain legal tender with a face value of 25p, though nobody spends them.
How do I identify the 1893 1 Crown - Victoria?
Check the weight 28.28g and diameter 38.61mm and the metal (92.5% silver) against the specification table on this page. The reverse design is described above.
History and design
The Jubilee portrait of 1887 was widely mocked, and after Boehm's death in 1890 a Committee on the Design of Coins chose a new obverse by Sir Thomas Brock. Wikipedia's Old Head coinage article records that the committee kept Pistrucci's St George on the crown, and the new coins were proclaimed on 30 January 1893 to a much warmer reception.
Coin Hunter gives 497,845 crowns for 1893, falling to 144,906 in 1894, the lowest date of the type, then between about 166,000 and 354,000 a year to 1900. That is just over 2.1 million in eight years, about half the Jubilee crown's output in six.
Brock's portrait shows an older Queen in a small diadem partly hidden by a widow's veil, with the Garter star on her mantle and TB under the truncation. She sat for no new likeness; Brock worked from photographs, and George William de Saulles reduced the model to coin-size hubs under his supervision. The legend reads VICTORIA DEI GRA BRITT REGINA FID DEF IND IMP. These were the first British coins to carry IND IMP, Empress of India, after the cabinet agreed in 1892 that the title could appear because the coins also circulated in the colonies.
The reverse is Pistrucci's St George on horseback slaying the dragon, with the date below. The edge returned to the old lettering DECUS ET TUTAMEN, "an ornament and a safeguard", followed by the regnal year in Roman numerals.
Varieties and errors
Because Victoria's reign began in June 1837, the regnal year changed part way through each calendar year. Every date from 1893 to 1900 therefore exists with two edge years, from LVI and LVII in 1893 to LXIII and LXIV in 1900. Clayton lists both for each date. Proofs dated 1893 with the LVI edge were sold in the proof sets of the new coinage.
Collecting notes
Read the edge before anything else: an Old Head crown is collected by date and regnal year, so a full set has sixteen coins. Check the edge lettering is complete and not filed or damaged, and look for wear on St George's thigh and the Queen's veil.
The design follows the Jubilee Head crown of 1887 to 1892, which had a milled edge. Wikipedia, citing the Royal Mint Museum, states that crowns from 1818 onwards remain legal tender at 25p.
Sources
The history, design, varieties and collecting notes on this page are drawn from these sources. Prices come from recorded sales, not from them.
- Old Head coinage, Wikipedia (read 10 Oct 2026)
- Coin values by year, Victoria (year pages 1893 to 1900, read one by one), Coin Hunter (read 10 Oct 2026)
- Five Shillings, Quarter Guinea and Five and Six, Tony Clayton, Coins of the UK (read 10 Oct 2026)
- Crown (British coin), Wikipedia (read 10 Oct 2026)
- Values of Crowns and Quarter Guineas, Tony Clayton, Coins of the UK (read 10 Oct 2026)
- Benedetto Pistrucci, Royal Mint Museum (read 10 Oct 2026)